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Famous slogans of India's freedom movement

These slogans were not written by us. They belong to the history of India, and each is listed with the person linked to it and the year. Use this page for projects, quizzes, speeches and to settle arguments about who said what.

Where historians credit one person with coining a slogan and another with making it famous, both are named.

The freedom struggle

  • वन्दे मातरम्

    "I bow to thee, Mother." From his song in the novel Anandamath (1882). It became the rallying cry of the Swadeshi movement from 1905 and is India's national song.

    Bankim Chandra Chattopadhyay
  • Swaraj is my birthright, and I shall have it.

    Declared during the Home Rule movement of 1916. Swaraj means self-rule.

    Bal Gangadhar Tilak
  • Inquilab Zindabad

    "Long live the revolution." Bhagat Singh and Batukeshwar Dutt shouted it in the Central Legislative Assembly on 8 April 1929.

    Coined by Maulana Hasrat Mohani, 1921. Made famous by Bhagat Singh, 1929
  • Simon Go Back

    Raised when the all-British Simon Commission arrived in India without a single Indian member.

    Protesters against the Simon Commission, 1928. Credited to Yusuf Meherally
  • Do or Die

    "Karo ya Maro." Given in his Quit India speech in Bombay on 8 August 1942.

    Mahatma Gandhi
  • Quit India

    "Bharat Chhodo." The call for the British to leave India, launched on 8 August 1942.

    The Quit India Movement, 1942. The phrase is credited to Yusuf Meherally
  • Give me blood, and I shall give you freedom!

    "Tum mujhe khoon do, main tumhe azadi dunga." From his address to the Indian National Army in Burma in 1944.

    Subhas Chandra Bose
  • Dilli Chalo

    "On to Delhi." The marching call of the Indian National Army.

    Subhas Chandra Bose
  • Jai Hind

    "Victory to India." Adopted as the greeting of the Indian National Army, and still India's salute.

    Credited to Zain-ul-Abideen Hasan. Made famous by Subhas Chandra Bose
  • सत्यमेव जयते

    "Truth alone triumphs." Adopted as the national motto of India on 26 January 1950. It is written below the State Emblem.

    Mundaka Upanishad

After independence

  • Jai Jawan Jai Kisan

    "Hail the soldier, hail the farmer." Given by the Prime Minister during the 1965 war, when the country also faced a food shortage.

    Lal Bahadur Shastri, 1965
  • Aaram Haram Hai

    A call to work hard for the new nation: rest is forbidden while work remains.

    Jawaharlal Nehru
  • Jai Jawan Jai Kisan Jai Vigyan

    He added "Jai Vigyan" (hail science) to Shastri's slogan after the Pokhran nuclear tests of May 1998.

    Atal Bihari Vajpayee, 1998

Using these slogans

Questions

Who gave the slogan Inquilab Zindabad?

It was coined by the poet and freedom fighter Maulana Hasrat Mohani in 1921. Bhagat Singh and his comrades made it famous in 1929.

Who gave the slogan Jai Hind?

It is credited to Zain-ul-Abideen Hasan (Abid Hasan Safrani), an associate of Subhas Chandra Bose. Bose adopted it for the Indian National Army and made it famous.

Who gave the slogan Jai Jawan Jai Kisan?

Prime Minister Lal Bahadur Shastri, in 1965.

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